Peer Review Process

• Manuscript Submission – Authors submit manuscripts through the online system, following the journal’s formatting and submission guidelines.

• Initial Screening – The editorial team checks completeness, formatting, and compliance with editorial policies.

• Editorial Evaluation – The editor assesses alignment with the journal’s focus and scope, novelty, and scientific contribution.

• Peer Review – Manuscripts are reviewed by at least two independent experts under a double-blind system, evaluating methodology, data validity, analysis, and scholarly contribution.

• Editorial Decision – Based on reviewers’ feedback, the editor decides: acceptance, minor/major revision, or rejection.

• Final Check – The editor ensures language quality, reference formatting, layout, and publication standards.

• Publication – Approved manuscripts are officially published and made available online and/or in print to the global academic community.